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Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations

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Temperament as a characteristic of the basic properties of the nervous system of employees of the Federal Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia

https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2015-0-1-115-119

Abstract

Temperament and its dynamic changes were studied in firefighters during their professional activities. The study included 74 specialists of the Federal Fire Service, EMERCOM of Russia. The mean age of firefighters was (31.8 ± 0.8) years and experience – (9.5 ± 0.8) years. A temperament survey by J. Strelau was used. It was found that firefighters have a balanced mental activity, but with increasing age and length of service in the Emercom of Russia the ability of their nervous system to withstand prolonged and intense exposure to stressful circumstances decreases as well as flexibility of adjustment to extreme situations.

About the Authors

T. I. Shevchenko
The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation

PhD Psychol. Sci., Research Associate, Medical Registry of EMERCOM of Russia, the Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia (Russia, 194044, St.-Petersburg, Academica Lebedeva Str., 4/2)



N. V. Makarova
The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation

PhD in Physics and Math, Head of the Research Laboratory of statistical analysis and forecasting, Medical Registry of EMERCOM of Russia, the Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia (Russia, 194044, St.-Petersburg, Academica Lebedeva Str., 4/2)



References

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For citations:


Shevchenko T.I., Makarova N.V. Temperament as a characteristic of the basic properties of the nervous system of employees of the Federal Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia. Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations. 2015;(1):115-119. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2015-0-1-115-119

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ISSN 1995-4441 (Print)
ISSN 2541-7487 (Online)