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Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations

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Methods of keratoconus diagnostics in employees of the Emercom of Russia

https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2014-0-2-13-18

Abstract

Traditional and modern methods of ophthalmologic examination of patients with various stages of keratoconus were comparatively assessed. It has been revealed, that at an initial stage of disease when the patient has no complaints, it is impossible to establish diagnosis using only traditional methods of examination. Special examination is needed on WaveLight devices (Allegro Oculyzer II and Topolyzer Vario) which show the minimal cornea changes, characteristic for keratoconus. Research has shown, that late keratoconus can be successfully diagnosed by traditional methods, while data from sensitive devices are not always informative and accurate. At initial stages, special examination is necessary.

About the Authors

M. M. Dronov
The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation
Dr. Med. Sci. Prof., Head of the ophthalmology Department


I. V. Golyshev
The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation
ophthalmologist


References

1. Dronov M.M. Keratokonus: diagnostika i lechenie [Keratoconus: diagnosis and treatment]. Sankt_Peterburg. 2008. 120 p. (In Russ.)

2. Dronov M.M., Pirogov Yu.I. Keratokonus (vidy, etiologiya i patogenez) [Keratoconus (types, etiology and pathogenesis)] : Part I : Oftal'mokhirurgiya i terapiya [Ophtalmosurgery and therapy]. 2002. N 2. P. 33–38. (In Russ.)

3. Gorskova E.N., Sevost'yanov E.N. Epidemiologiya keratokonusa na Urale [Epidemiology of keratoconus in the Urals]. Vestnik oftal'mologii [Bulletin of ophthalmology]. 1998. N 4. P. 38_41. (In Russ.)

4. Sevost'yanov E.N. Keratokonus: klinika, immunopatologicheskie osobennosti, reabilitatsiya [Keratoconus: presentation, immunopathological features, rehabilitation]. Chelyabinsk, 1996. 22 p. (In Russ.)

5. Kasparova E.A. Rannyaya diagnostika, lazernoe i khirurgicheskoe lechenie keratokonusa [Early diagnosis, laser and surgical treatment of keratoconus]. Moskva. 2001. 27 p. (In Russ.)

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For citations:


Dronov M.M., Golyshev I.V. Methods of keratoconus diagnostics in employees of the Emercom of Russia. Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations. 2014;(2):13-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2014-0-2-13-18

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ISSN 1995-4441 (Print)
ISSN 2541-7487 (Online)