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Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations

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Personality predictors of addictive behavior among students of higher naval schools

https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2014-0-1-107-113

Abstract

According to the anonymous psychological survey, the prevalence of risk of addictive behavior among 260 students of higher naval schools is about 50 % as for chemical addictive behavior, while the risk of developing non-chemical forms of addictive behavior does not exceed the general population level (5 %). Surveyed students were divided into 4 groups: I (control group) - no risk of addictive behavior (44 %), II - risk of alcohol and drug dependence (30 %), III - risk of nicotine dependence (15 %), IV - combined risk of alcohol, drug and nicotine dependence (11 %). To determine the psychological features of students with different kinds of chemical addictive behaviors, a psychodiagnostic method was used. Such features as dominance coupled with anxiety and propensity to take risks with low emotional sensitivity were established to be psychological determinants of different forms of chemical dependency.

About the Authors

I. S. Bakhtin
Saint-Petersburg State University
Russian Federation
aspirant


V. V. Filushin
Naval Academy named after NG Kuznetsov
Russian Federation
PhD on Med. Sci., Head of research Department


A. Y. Egorov
Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry. Sechenov Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Dr. Med. Sci., Prof.


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Review

For citations:


Bakhtin I.S., Filushin V.V., Egorov A.Y. Personality predictors of addictive behavior among students of higher naval schools. Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations. 2014;(1):107-113. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2014-0-1-107-113

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ISSN 1995-4441 (Print)
ISSN 2541-7487 (Online)