FACTORS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF A 10-DAY PROGRAM FOR MEDICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION IN EMERCOM OF RUSSIA SPECIALISTS

Relevance. The need to search and develop effective measures for medical and psychological rehabilitation (MPR), which provide optimization of the functional state of specialists of EMERCOM of Russia.

Intention. To determine effectiveness factors of a 10 day MPR program for specialists of EMERCOM of Russia. Methodology. The sample consisted of 110 specialists of EMERCOM of Russia units sent for the MPR. The actual functional state of the body was studied with the help of clinical and psychological interviews, functional tests, psychophysiological examinations on the “Psychophysiologist” and “Reacor” hardware complexes, K. Izard’s differential emotions scale adapted by A. Leonova.

Results and discussion. According to the results of cluster analysis, the total sample was divided into groups taking into account the level of ability to restore the functional state of the body after the MPR program: high (26.4%), medium (45.4%) and low (28.2%). The low level group included professionals with low mental stress in their activities. Basically, they needed an organized rest and psycho preventive measures. The critical values of the indicators of the functional state of the specialists of the Emercom of Russia in need of conducting MPR are revealed. According to the results of factor analysis, explaining about 53% of the total variance of indicators, the effectiveness of the MPR program is revealed. The designed algorithm of the 10 day MPR program for EMERCOM specialists allows us to reduce neuropsychic stress, form a positive assessment of professional experience, develop stability and endurance of the nervous and cardiovascular systems, and achieve high functional capabilities of the body.

Conclusion. The factors of effectiveness of the 10 day MPR program for EMERCOM of Russia specialists were determined: low neuropsychic stress, a positive assessment of professional experience, stable functioning, endurance of the nervous and cardiovascular systems, high functional capabilities of the body, and readiness for activity. Functional indicators of the need for MPR are established; taking these into account helps to prescribe specific rehabilitation measures for EMERCOM of Russia specialists.

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