CLINICS, DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF NEUROAIDS
https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2013-0-2-36-42
Abstract
About the Authors
I. M. UlyukinRussian Federation
Yu. I. Bulankov
Russian Federation
V. N. Bolekhan
Russian Federation
References
1. Pokrovskii V.V. [et al.]. VICh-infektsiya : informatsionnyi byulleten' № 36 [HIV infection: the newsletter N 36.]. Moskva. 2012. 53 p. (In Russ.)
2. Leonova O.N., Stepanova E.V., Vinogradova T.N. Porazheniya nervnoi sistemy u bol'nykh s VICh-infektsiei [Neurologic pathology in HIV-infected patients]. Mediko-biologicheskie i sotsial'nopsikhologicheskie problemy bezopasnosti v chrezvychaynykh situatsiyakh [Medical-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations]. 2012. N 3. Pp. 44–51. (In Russ.)
3. Sokolova L.P. Osobennosti neirometabolizma i perfuzii golovnogo mozga s pozitsii patogeneticheskikh mekhanizmov formirovaniya dodementnykh kognitivnykh rasstroistv razlichnogo geneza [Features of neurometabolism and cerebral perfusion in terms of pathogenetic mechanisms of formation of pre-dementia cognitive disorders of various origins]. Moskva. 2012. 50 p. (In Russ.)
4. Trofimova T.N., Belyakov N.A. Mnogolikaya neiroradiologiya VICh-infektsii [The Many Faces of HIV Neuroradiology]. Luchevaya diagnostika i terapiya [Diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy]. 2010. Vol. 1, N 3. Pp. 5–11. (In Russ.)
5. Ulyukin I.M., Bolekhan V.N., Bulan'kov Yu.I. Voprosy diagnostiki somato-psikhologicheskogo sostoyaniya bol'nykh VICh-infektsiei molodogo vozrasta [Questions of diagnosing somatic and psychological state of young patients with HIV infection]. Vestnik Rossiiskoi Voenno-meditsinskoi akademii [Bulletin of Russian Military medical Academy]. 2012. N 2. Pp. 84–89. (In Russ.)
6. Gurskaya O.E. [et al.]. Elektrofiziologicheskie metody v diagnostike subklinicheskikh kognitivnykh narushenii u VICh-infitsirovannykh bol'nykh [Electrophysiological methods in the diagnosis of subclinical cognitive impairment in HIV-infected patients]. Zhurnal infektologii [Journal of infectology]. 2012. Vol. 3, N 4. Pp. 80–87. (In Russ.)
7. Castelo J.M. [et al.]. Altered hippocampal-prefrontal activation in HIV patients during episodic memory encoding. Neurology. 2006. Vol. 66, N 11. Pp. 1688–1695.
8. Shiramizu B. [et al.]. Amount of HIV DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is proportional to the severity of HIV-associated cognitive disorders. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2009. Vol. 21, N 1. Pp. 68–74.
9. Brennan T.P. [et al.]. Analysis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viremia and provirus in resting CD4+T cells reveals a novel source of residual viremia in patients on antiretroviral therapy. J. Virol. 2009. Vol. 83, N 17. Pp. 8470–8481.
10. S.A. Spector [et al.]. APOE epsilon4 and MBL-2 O/O genotypes are associated with neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected plasma donors. AIDS. 2010. Vol. 24, N 10. Pp. 1471–1479.
11. Levine A.J. [et al.]. CCL3 genotype and current depression increase risk of HIV-associated dementia. Neurobech. HIV Med. 2009. N 1. Pp. 1–7.
12. Bhaskaran K. [et al.]. Changes in the incidence and predictors of human immunodeficiency virus associated dementia in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Ann. Neurol. 2008. Vol. 63, N 2. Pp. 213–221.
13. Lee K. [et al.]. Clinical outcomes and immune benefits of antiepileptic drug therapy in HIV/AIDS. BMC Neurol. 2010. N 10. Pp. 44–48.
14. Dhillon N.K. [et al.]. Cocaine-mediated enhancement of virus replication in macrophages: implications for human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia. J. Neurovirol. 2007. Vol. 13, N. 6. P. 483–495.
15. Chana G. [et al.]. Cognitive deficits and degeneration of interneurons in HIVR methamphetamine users. Neurology. 2006. Vol. 67, N 8. Pp. 1486–1489.
16. Woods S.P. [et al.]. Cognitive neuropsychology of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Neurophysiol. Rev. 2009. Vol. 19, N 2. Pp. 152–168.
17. Caragounis E.C. [et al.]. Comparison of HIV-1 pop and env sequences of blood, CSF, brain and spleen isolates collected ante-mortem and postmortem. Acta Neurol. Scand. 2008. Vol. 117, N 2. Pp. 108–116.
18. Cysique L.A., Maruff P., Brew B.J. Prevalence and pattern of neuropsychological impairment in human immunodeficiency virus infected / acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients across pre and post highly active antiretroviral therapy eras: a combined study of two cohorts. J. Neurovirol. 2004. Vol. 10, N 6. Pp. 350–357.
19. A. Minagar [et al.]. Diagnostics for NeuroAIDS: present and future. Molec. Diagn. Ther. 2008. Vol. 12, N 1. Pp. 25–43.
20. Samikkannu T. [et al.]. Differential regulation of indoleamine-2, 3 – dioxygenase (IDO) by HIV type 1 clade B and C Tat protein. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 2009. Vol. 25, N 3. Pp. 329–335.
21. Wu Y. [et al.]. Diffusion alterations in corpus callosum of patients with HIV. Am. J. Neuroradiol. 2006. Vol. 27, N 3. Pp. 656–660.
22. Kuczenski R. [et al.]. Escalating dose-multiple binge methamphetamine exposure results in degeneration of the neocortex and limbic system in the rat. Exp. Neurol. 2007. Vol. 207, N 1. Pp. 42–51.
23. Tatro E.T. [et al.]. Evidence for alteration of gene regulatory networks through microRNAs of the HIV-infected brain: novel analysis of retrospective cases. PLoS One. 2010. N 5. e10337. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010337.
24. Churchill M.J. [et al.]. Extensive astricyte infection is prominent in human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia. Ann. Neurol. 2009. Vol. 66, N 2. Pp. 253–258.
25. Pfefferbaum A. [et al.]. Frontostriatal fiber bundle compromise in HIV infection without dementia. AIDS. 2009. Vol. 23, N 15. Pp. 1977–1985.
26. Valcour V.G. [et al.]. HIV DNA and cognition in Thai longitudinal HAART initiation cohort: SEARCH001 cohort study. Neurol. 2009. Vol. 72, N 11. Pp. 992–998.
27. Scheer S. [et al.]. HIV is hyperendemic among men who have sex with men in San Francisco: 10-year trends in HIV incidence. HIV prevalence, sexually transmitted infections and sexual risk behaviour. Sex. Transm. Infect. 2008. Vol. 84, N 6. Pp. 493–498.
28. Eugenin E.A. [et al.]. Human immunodeficiency virus infection of human astrocytes disrupts blood-brain barrier integrity by a gap junction-dependent mechanism. J. Neurosci. 2011. Vol. 31, N 26. Pp. 9456–9465.
29. Gaskill P.J. [et al.]. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection of human macrophages is increased by dopamine: a bridge between HIV-associated neurologic disorders and drug abuse. Am. J. Pathol. 2009. Vol. 175, N 3. Pp. 1148–1159.
30. McArthur J.C. [et al.]. Human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurocognitive disorders: mind the gap. Ann. Neurol. 2010. Vol. 67, N 6. Pp. 699–714.
31. Eden A. [et al.]. Immune activation of the central nervous system is still present after > 4 years of effective highly active antiretroviral therapy. J. Infect. Dis. 2007. Vol. 196, N 12. Pp. 1779–1983.
32. Venkataramana A. [et al.]. Immune reconstruction inflammatory syndrome in the CNS of HIVinfected patients. Neurology. 2006. Vol. 67, N. 3. Pp. 383–388.
33. Marra C.M. [et al.]. Impact of combination antiretroviral therapy on cerebrospinal fluid HIV RNA and neurocognitive performance. AIDS. 2009. Vol. 23, N 11. Pp. 1359–1366.
34. Khanlou N. [et al.]. Increased frequency of alpha-synuclein in the substantia nigra in human immunodeficiency virus infection. J. Neurovirol. 2009. Vol. 15, N 2. Pp. 131–138.
35. Kim M.T., Hill M.N. Validity of self-report of illicit drug use in young hypersensitive urban African-American males // Addict. Beh. – 2003. – Vol. 28, N 4. – Pp. 795–802.
36. Descamps M. [et al.]. Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy of the brain in HIV disease. J. HIV Ther. 2008. Vol. 13, N 3. Pp. 55–58.
37. G. Schiffito [et al.]. Memantine and HIV-associated cognitive impairment: a neuropsychological and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. AIDS. 2007. Vol. 21, N 14. Pp. 1877–1886.
38. Power C. [et al.]. NeuroAIDS: an evolving epidemic. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 2009. Vol. 36, N 3. Pp. 285–295.
39. Perdices M., Cooper D.A. Simple and choice reaction in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Ann. Neurol. 1989. Vol. 25, N 5. Pp. 460–467.
40. Price R.W., Brew B.J. The AIDS dementia complex. J. Inf. Dis. 1988. Vol. 158, N 5. Pp. 1079–1083.
41. Pulliam L. HIV regulation of amyloid beta production. J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2009. Vol. 4, N 2. Pp. 213–217.
42. Cole M.A. et al.]. Relationship between psychiatric status and frontal-subcortical systems in HIV-infected individuals. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 2007. Vol. 13, N 3. Pp. 549–554.
43. Nguyen V.-K. [et al.]. Remedicalizing an epidemic: from HIV treatment as prevention to HIV treatment is prevention. AIDS. 2011. Vol. 25, N 3. Pp. 291–293.
44. Hightower G.K. [et al.]. Select resistance-associated mutations in blood are associated with lower CSF viral load and better neuropsychological performance. Virology. 2009 Vol. 394, N 2. Pp. 243–248.
45. Richman D.D. [et al.] The challenge of finding a cure for HIV-infection. Science. 2009. Vol. 323, N 5919. Pp. 1304–1307.
46. Robertson K. [et al.]. The prevalence and incidence of neurocognitive impairment in the HAART era. AIDS. 2007. Vol. 21, N 14. Pp. 1915–1921.
47. Mahajan S.D. [et al.]. Tihgt junction regulation by morphine and HIV-1 Tat modulates bloodbrain barrier permeability. J. Clin. Immunol. 2008. Vol. 28, N 5. Pp. 528–541.
48. Antinori A. [et al.]. Updated research nosology for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Neurology. 2007. Vol. 69, N 18. Pp. 1789–1799.
49. Letendre S.L. [et al.]. Validation of the CNS Penertation-Effectiveness (CPE) Score for quantifying anti-retroviral penetration into the central nervous system. Arch. Neurol. 2008. Vol. 65, N 1. Pp. 65–70.
50. Chen Y. [et al.]. White matter abnormalities by diffusion tensor imaging in non-demented and demented HIV+ patients. Neuroimage. 2009. Vol. 47, N 4. Pp. 1154–1162.
Review
For citations:
Ulyukin I.M., Bulankov Yu.I., Bolekhan V.N. CLINICS, DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF NEUROAIDS. Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations. 2013;(2):36-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2013-0-2-36-42