Forces and assets of disaster medicine service of St. Petersburg

Disaster Medicine Service (DMS) of St. Petersburg is the territorial organization of the All-Russian Disaster Medicine Service. It is an integral part of the city health system and ensures the provision of health care to the population in emergency situations (ES). At the city level, DMS is headed by Chairman of the Health Committee of St. Petersburg. Forces and assets of the city DMS work in the following modes: high alert – under the threat of a disaster; emergency mode – in case of occurrence and liquidation of health consequences of emergencies; daily activities – in the absence of the threat of a disaster. During the daily activities and high alert, the readiness of the DMS is checked and organizational-methodological management is provided by the territorial Center of Disaster Medicine (CDM), based at the city ambulance station of St. Petersburg, which receives the necessary information about medical conditions through the duty officer of the municipal Health Committee. To solve the problems in emergencies, the CDM of St. Petersburg has the appropriate forces and assets: 1) mobile detachments: 160-170 teams of the City ambulance station, up to 350 district staff mobile teams for emergency medical assistance; 64 non-staff teams of urban clinics (doctors and nurses); 28 specialized medical teams on high alert; 42 specialized teams of emergency medical assistance; 18 medical modules of administrative districts; 2) 5,000 beds (including 900 beds for children) at 46 general and specialized hospitals of the city; 3) forces and assets of transport service, blood and blood substitutes, medical and sanitary inventory; 4) interacting subjects: Northwest Department, EMERCOM of Russia and the Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia, the Kirov Military Medical Academy, the medical service of the Northwest Military Region of the Russian Defense Ministry and the General Directorate of Internal Affairs for St. Petersburg and Leningrad region, as well as the medical service of the October Railway, the Leningrad Region, and others. When mitigating the health effects of emergencies in St. Petersburg, these forces and assets allow medical care to be provided to victims at the prehospital and hospital stages.

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